TradFi to Onchain Finance: How Ondo Finance Powers RWA Tokens | Mobee Academy
TradFi October 20, 2026 Beginner

TradFi to Onchain Finance: How Ondo Finance Powers RWA Tokens

Author Bayu Samudera
Read time 5 min
TradFi to Onchain Finance: How Ondo Finance Powers RWA Tokens

Ondo Finance is a US-based issuer that moves US government bonds, stocks, and ETFs onto the blockchain as tokens. US Treasuries are among the most established assets in the world, but to reach them you need a brokerage account, a large amount of capital, and the patience to wait for the market to open. Ondo moves that door onto the blockchain.

This article explains the limits of traditional finance (TradFi), how Ondo works, its products, its scale as of October 2026, and the three misunderstandings that come up most often. If the topic is new to you, start with what RWA is.

Key Takeaways

  • Ondo Finance issues tokens that represent US Treasuries, stocks, and ETFs, under the banner of tokenized real world assets (RWA).
  • USDY, Ondo's tokenized Treasury product, was worth about US$2.33 billion on 13 October 2026 according to rwa.xyz, slightly above BlackRock's BUIDL (about US$2.20 billion).
  • Ondo Stocks (formerly Ondo Global Markets) shows more than 450 tokenized assets and total value locked of about US$1.3 billion on Ondo's official site.
  • The ONDO token is a governance token, not a claim on the assets Ondo manages.
  • Only about 48.7% of ONDO's total supply is in circulation, and about 5.13 billion tokens are still scheduled to unlock.
  • Ondo's share of tokenized stocks fell from 56% to 26% between early January and the week of 5 October 2026 (DWF Labs).

Four Limits of Traditional Finance That Are Hard to Cross

Traditional finance works well, but within rigid limits:

  1. Markets have opening hours. Outside those hours your position sits still and you can do nothing.
  2. Settlement takes time. Buy today, and ownership is recorded tomorrow or the day after.
  3. Access depends on geography and the size of your capital. Institutional products have minimums in the hundreds of thousands of dollars.
  4. Systems do not talk to each other. An asset on one platform cannot be used directly on another.

Blockchain can answer all four technically: it runs 24/7, settles much faster, can be reached from anywhere, and can be used across applications. What has been missing is not the technology. What has been missing is institutional-quality assets willing to enter it, with a clear legal structure. That is where Ondo sits. The basic mechanics are covered in asset tokenization.

What Is Ondo Finance

Ondo Finance takes traditional financial instruments such as short-term US government Treasuries and represents them as tokens on public blockchains. This is what is called real world asset tokenization: not creating new assets from scratch, but moving established assets onto more open rails. A full profile of Ondo and the ONDO token is in Ondo Finance and ONDO Coin.

What sets it apart from many other RWA projects is structure. According to Ondo's official site as of 16 October 2026, USDY is backed by a portfolio of roughly 87.65% US Treasuries and roughly 12.32% SHVon (a tokenized version of an ETF holding US Treasuries with 0 to 1 year maturities), with bank deposits below 0.01%. Ondo also says third-party reserve attestations are published daily. The underlying assets are real, and the reports can be checked. This composition changes over time, so check the official page on the day you read.

The Four Pillars of the Ondo Ecosystem

1. USDY: US Treasuries as a token. USDY is a tokenized note: the token represents a debt claim against Ondo USDY LLC, with a portfolio of short-term US Treasuries as collateral. One important point: USDY is aimed at non-US individuals and institutions, with additional eligibility restrictions, and Ondo's site marks it "Not Available in US". Check the official access terms before assuming you can buy it.

2. OUSG: the version for the US market. OUSG is Ondo's tokenized Treasury product, which carries no regional restriction label on its official site. It was worth about US$319 million on 13 October 2026 (rwa.xyz). One product category, two different jurisdictional doors.

3. Ondo Stocks: tokenized stocks and ETFs. This line launched as Ondo Global Markets in September 2025 and was renamed Ondo Stocks in July 2026. Ondo's official site shows more than 450 tokenized assets, about 254,000 unique holders, and total value locked of about US$1.3 billion. Like USDY, it is marked as not available in the US. How tokenized stocks work in general is covered in how xStocks and tokenized stocks work.

4. Ondo Chain: its own infrastructure. Ondo announced Ondo Chain, a Layer 1 blockchain designed for real world assets, in February 2025. It is infrastructure, not an investment product, so do not confuse it with USDY or the ONDO token.

Expansion keeps going. On 24 September 2026 Ondo launched Ondo Intelligent Portfolios, three tokenized portfolio products that use strategy models from BlackRock (BlackRock supplies the model, and Ondo issues the tokens). On 6 October 2026 Ondo announced Ondo Private Markets, a platform for tokenized exposure to private companies, starting with one pre-IPO AI company, for eligible investors. Products like this carry higher risk because the underlying company is not listed on an exchange and information is limited.

How Big Is It

MeasureFigureSource and date
USDY (Ondo)about US$2.33 billionrwa.xyz, 13 October 2026
BUIDL (BlackRock)about US$2.20 billionrwa.xyz, 13 October 2026
Ondo Stocks, total value lockedabout US$1.3 billion, more than 450 assetsOndo official site, read 20 October 2026
Ondo's share of tokenized stocks26% (down from 56% in early January)DWF Labs, week of 5 October 2026
Total tokenized stocksabout US$3.8 billion (up 483% since January)DWF Labs, early October 2026

The strategic reading: tokenized products from independent issuers can already match similar products from the world's largest asset managers, while competition in tokenized stocks is getting crowded. That is a signal about the direction of the industry, not about one company.

Three Things That Are Most Often Misunderstood

1. The ONDO token is not a claim on the tokenized assets. This is the most expensive misunderstanding. ONDO holders have no claim on the USDY reserves, no equity ownership in Ondo Finance, and do not automatically share in its fee revenue. ONDO is a governance token. Business growth and token price are two separate things: as of 14 October 2026 CoinGecko showed ONDO at about US$0.47, about 78% below its all-time high, even as USDY had just passed BUIDL in value.

2. The token supply is not fully in circulation. According to Tokenomist, about 4.87 billion ONDO (about 48.7% of the 10 billion total) is in circulation, and about 5.13 billion tokens are still scheduled to unlock on a vesting schedule that runs to 2029. The nearest listed unlock is 18 January 2027. The unlock schedule is basic information before assessing any asset, and the concept is covered in token unlock.

3. Market share moves. DWF Labs reports that Ondo's share of tokenized stocks fell from 56% in early January to 26% in the week of 5 October 2026, as Binance and Robinhood gained ground. Being first is not the same as staying first.

Why This Matters for Indonesian Investors

Indonesia's digital asset ecosystem is moving in the same direction. According to Bisnis.com (4 March 2026), OJK had approved licensing for 29 entities in the crypto asset ecosystem, and four companies passed the sandbox. Real world asset tokenization is no longer a foreign concept, and the supervisory framework is being built here. An overview of the rules, taxes, and risks is in RWA regulation, tax, and risk in Indonesia.

Three lessons to take home:

  1. Tokenization is about access and infrastructure, not returns. The value lies in fast settlement, 24/7 operation, and assets that can be used across applications.
  2. Legal structure decides everything. Ask four questions of every tokenized product: what is the underlying asset, who is the custodian, who is obliged to redeem, and what is the redemption procedure. If even one has no answer, the token may not represent anything.
  3. A project's token is not the project's product. Holding a governance token does not mean owning the assets the protocol manages.

Want to Start Learning About RWA Assets on Mobee?

Mobee is operated by PT CTXG Indonesia Berkarya, licensed and supervised by the Financial Services Authority (OJK). A few steps you can take without having to trade right away:

Closing

The shift from TradFi to onchain finance does not happen through one big event. It happens one asset class at a time: starting with the simplest, then spreading to stocks, ETFs, and private markets. Ondo is one of the clearest examples that the process is under way, and understanding how it works today means being ready to read the asset categories that appear tomorrow.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is Ondo Finance?

Ondo Finance is a US-based issuer that tokenizes traditional financial products such as short-term US government Treasuries, stocks, and ETFs onto public blockchains.

What is the difference between the ONDO token and USDY?

ONDO is the ecosystem's governance token. USDY is a product: a tokenized note backed by US Treasuries. Holding ONDO gives no claim on USDY's assets.

What is RWA in crypto?

RWA stands for Real World Asset: real-world assets such as bonds, stocks, property, or gold represented as tokens on a blockchain. A full explanation is in what RWA is.

What is Ondo Chain?

Ondo Chain is Ondo's own Layer 1 blockchain, designed for tokenized real world assets. It is infrastructure, not an investment product.

Can ONDO be bought in Indonesia?

The ONDO/IDR pair is available on Mobee as of 20 October 2026, so it can be traded with rupiah. Availability can change, so check the app before trading.

Is USDY available on Mobee?

As of 20 October 2026 we did not find a USDY pair on Mobee, and Ondo's site says USDY is not available in the US and carries other eligibility restrictions. Check the official product terms and the latest availability in the app.

Disclaimer

This article is educational and not an investment recommendation. All digital assets carry risk, including the risk of losing value. Do your own research and consider your risk profile before making a decision.

Direct market access from the app

Start exploring digital assets with Mobee

Track the market, learn about digital assets, and start trading more conveniently with the Mobee App.

Mobee is licensed and supervised by the OJK. Not a solicitation to buy or sell any asset.

Mobee

Treasury Tower Office Building, 18th Floor District 8, Sudirman Central Business District (SCBD) 12190, DKI Jakarta

Follow our social media

Join our community

Registered & supervised by

ICEx Komdigi Intertek, KAN Asosiasi Pedagang Aset Kripto Indonesia

Contact Us

Directorate General of Consumer Protection and Trade Order
Ministry of Trade of the Republic of Indonesia
0853 1111 1010 (WhatsApp)

Copyright © 2026 PT. CTXG Indonesia Berkarya. All rights reserved.

Crypto asset trading is facilitated by PT CTXG Indonesia Berkarya, a licensed Digital Financial Asset Trader by the Financial Services Authority (OJK) and a registered member of PT Fortuna Integritas Mandiri (ICEx).

This website is provided for informational purposes only. None of the material on this site is intended to be, nor does it constitute, a solicitation, recommendation, or offer to buy or sell any security, financial product, or instrument. Trading cryptocurrency is a high-risk activity. Past performance does not reflect future performance. Historical performance, expected return, and probability projections are provided for informational and illustrative purposes. All cryptocurrency trading decisions are independent decisions by users.